VAN-NEUMANN ARCHITECTURE | HARVARD ARCHITECTURE |
Used in conventional processors found in PCs and Servers, and embedded systems with only control functions. | Used in DSPs and other processors found in latest embedded systems and Mobile communication systems, audio, speech, image processing systems |
The data and program are stored in the same memory | The data and program memories are separate |
The code is executed serially and takes more clock cycles | The code is executed in parallel |
There is no exclusive Multiplier | It has MAC (Multiply Accumulate) |
Absence of Barrel Shifter | Barrel Shifter help in shifting and rotating operations of the data |
The programs can be optimized in lesser size | The program tend to grow big in size |
Tuesday, July 20, 2010
VAN-NEUMANN ARCHITECTURE Vs HARVARD ARCHITECTURE
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